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Effect of Exercise on Mood in Nursing Home Residents With Alzheimer's Disease

Christine E. Lynn College oF Nursing, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, Florida, clw023{at}bellsouth.net

Ruth M. Tappen, EdD, RN, FAAN

Louis and Anne Green Memory and Wellness Center, Christine E. Lynn College oF Nursing, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, Florida

The purpose oF this study was to examine the eFFects oF 3 behavioral interventions on aFFect and mood in nursing home residents with Alzheimer's disease. In a pre—post design, 90 residents with Alzheimer's disease were randomized to 3 groups: supervised walking, comprehensive exercise (walking plus strength training, balance, and Flexibility exercises), and social conversation (casual rather than therapeutic themes). Interventions were provided 5 days a week and progressed up to 30 minutes per session over 16 weeks. Interventions were conducted primarily indoors. Outcome measures included the Lawton Observed AFFect Scale, Alzheimer Mood Scale, and Dementia Mood Assessment. At posttest, participants receiving comprehensive exercise exhibited higher positive and lower negative aFFect and mood. The social conversation group exhibited the least positive and most negative mood and aFFect. Results suggest that exercise programs be emphasized in long-term care, particularly whole-body involvement rather than walking alone.

Key Words: exercise • aFFect • mood • Alzheimer's disease • dementia

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American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease and Other Dementias®, Vol. 22, No. 5, 389-397 (2007)
DOI: 10.1177/1533317507305588


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This Article Abstract Free Full Text (Free PDF) Free Alert me when this article is cited Alert me if a correction is posted Citation Map Services Email this article to a friend Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in PubMed Alert me to new issues of the journal Add to Saved Citations Download to citation manager Request Permissions Request Reprints Add to My Marked Citations Citing Articles Citing Articles via HighWire Citing Articles via Google Scholar Citing Articles via Scopus Google Scholar Articles by Williams, C. L. Articles by Tappen, R. M. Search for Related Content PubMed PubMed Citation Articles by Williams, C. L. Articles by Tappen, R. M. Pubmed/NCBI databases Medline Plus Health Information Alzheimer's Disease Exercise for Children Exercise for Seniors Exercise and Physical Fitness Nursing Homes Social Bookmarking                         What's this?